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91.
92.
本文以抗人C_(?)的羊IgG为包被抗体,以HRP-HBs抗体为指示抗体,建立了可检测激活补体类HBsAg循环免疫复合物(HBsAg/C3-CIC)的C_3捕捉法酶联免疫吸附试验。检测了236例六种类型临床诊断为乙型肝炎的病人血清标本,其阳性率分别为:无症状携带者(ASC)12.9%(4/31),急性肝炎(AH)36.7%(22/60),慢性迁延性肝炎(CPH)33.3%(7/21),慢性活动性肝炎(CAH)59.6%(34/57),重型肝炎(SH)77.8%(14/18),肝炎后肝硬化(PLC)67.3%(33/49),阳性率与肝损严重程度明显相关(P<0.01)。认为HBs-Ag/C3-CIC可能在乙型肝炎病毒引起的慢性活动性肝炎、重型肝炎和肝炎后肝硬化的发病过程中起重要作用,并可作为乙型肝炎的诊断、临床分型和预后判断的指标之一。 相似文献
93.
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95.
The authors examined relationships between Kira's warmth index (WI) and four other important thermal indices: the sums of
daily mean temperatures above 5°C and 10°C, Thornthwaite's potential evapotranspiration (PE) and Holdridge's annual biotemperature.
The thermal records of 671 meteorological stations evenly located all over China were used to make these comparisons. Close
correlations were found within the four relationships, and accordingly WI was used to analyse the thermal distributions of
the main vegetation types. Vegetation types around the 671 stations were read from a vegetation map with a scale of 1/4000000.
Vegetation types at 269 stations corresponded to the natural or seminatural vegetation, and 29 vegetation types were distinguished
by arranging the 269 data into the same or similar types. The geographical distribution of these 29 types and the corresponding
main climatic features were described. The relations between WI and distribution of these vegetation types were discussed
in detail. As a result, WI values (°C month) corresponding to the vegetation zones could be summarized as follows: (1) arctic
or alpine vegetation zone: 0–15; (2) boreal or subalpine vegetation zone: 15-(50–55); (3) cool-temperate vegetation zone:
(50–55)–(80–90); (4) warm-temperate vegetation zone: (80–90)–(170–180). These values almost coincided with Kira's values.
Chinese postgraduate student in Japan sent by the Chinese Government. 相似文献
96.
Dual action of anti-sporozoite antibodies in vitro 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
S Nudelman L Rénia Y Charoenvit L Yuan F Miltgen R L Beaudoin D Mazier 《Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)》1989,143(3):996-1000
With the use of a double staining technique that permits localization of the sporozoite during the process of entering a host cell, we studied the biologic effects of three mAb directed against determinants contained in the circumsporozoite of Plasmodium yoelii. These mAb, which included one IgM and two IgG3, were studied in primary cultures of rodent hepatocytes inoculated with sporozoites of P. yoelii. These results confirm previous reports of the extended action of antibodies on Plasmodium falciparum after entering hepatocytes by producing a strong intrahepatocyte inhibitory effect in addition to the inhibitory effect on sporozoite entry. As with P. falciparum the intracellular effects on P. yoelii liver stages are only observed when the antibodies are present at the time the sporozoite enters the cell. While carrying out experiments on this phenomenon, it was discovered that, at lowered antibody concentrations, an increase in number of maturing liver schizonts occurs, with the increase or enhancement of infection reaching up to 150% of that of controls. It was also observed that there was an inverse relationship between the antibody concentration that was inhibitory and that which enhanced parasite infectivity. 相似文献
97.
Surjit Singh Gernot Fritze Bingliang Fang Shoji Harada Yong K. Paik Rolf Eckey Dharam P. Agarwal H. Werner Goedde 《Human genetics》1989,83(2):119-121
Summary Genotyping of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH I) was performed in enzymatically amplified DNA of 20 Chinese, Japanese and South Korean families (85 individuals) and in 113 unrelated persons by employing allele-specific oligonucleotide probes and dot blot hybridization. Genotyping individuals with phenotypic deficiency of ALDH I activity always showed the presence of at least one mutant allele. The data are compatible with a model assuming dominant inheritance of the mutant allele, which we have previously suggested on the basis of a population study. 相似文献
98.
千金藤属植物小叶地不容中的生物碱(Ⅷ) 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从小叶地不容(Steghania succitera Lo.et Tsoong)的块根中分得11种生物碱,根据理化性质及波谱测定,鉴定为克班宁(crebanine)(Ⅰ),四氢巴马汀(tetrahydropalmatine)(Ⅱ),去氢克班宁(dehydrocrebanine)(Ⅲ),巴马汀(palmatine)(Ⅳ),去氢紫堇单酚碱(dehydro-corydalmiae)(Ⅴ),克班宁硝酸盐(Ⅵ),氧代克班宁(oxocrebanine)(Ⅶ),紫堇单酚碱(corydalmine)(Ⅷ),phanostenine(Ⅸ),离木明碱 discretamine(Ⅹ),及 corypalmine(Ⅺ),化合物(Ⅳ)、(Ⅴ)、(Ⅵ)、(Ⅶ)、(Ⅸ)、(Ⅹ)和Ⅺ为首次报道从该植物中分得。 相似文献
99.
瓜子金皂甙丙和丁的化学结构研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
自草药瓜子金(Polygala japonica Houtt)地上部分又分离得到两种皂甙,即瓜子金皂甙丙和皂甙丁,它们的分子式均为 C_(42)H_(68)O_(15),为同分异构物。两者酸水解均得瓜子金皂甙元和 D-葡萄糖,但碱水解时,只有皂甙丁可被水解,产物和酸水解相同。经~1HNMR,~(13)CNMR,MS 推定它们的结构式,瓜子金皂甙丙为3-O-[β-D-葡萄吡喃糖(1→2)-β-D-葡萄吡喃糖]瓜子金皂甙元;而瓜子金皂甙丁为28-O-[β-D-葡萄吡喃糖(1→2)-β-D-葡萄吡喃糖]瓜子金皂甙元。上述两种皂甙均为新化合物。 相似文献
100.
山东莒南发现的石制品 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
本文报道的128件人工石制品分别采自山东莒南县的石莲子乡烟敦岭和扁山乡九顶莲花山两个地点。石制品常见类型有边刮器,端刮器和砍斫器等,另有少量的雕刻器和尖状器,内含典型细石器。就石制品的组合及工艺水平而言,其时代可能属于旧石器时代末期。 相似文献